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Reviews

The literature-review database. Every paper Bob has reviewed (he has read many more), with a short summary, key findings, and tags. Browse, filter, search.

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  • Unintended Machine Learning Biases as Social Barriers for Persons with Disabilities

    Ben Hutchinson, Vinodkumar Prabhakaran, Remi Denton, Kellie Webster, Yu Zhong, Stephen Denuyl · 2020 · SIGACCESS Accessibility and Computing

    This paper from Google's Ethical AI team provides concrete empirical evidence that widely deployed NLP models encode measurable biases against people with disabilities, creating social barriers through technology. The authors examine three layers of bias using a perturbation…

    machine learning bias · NLP · toxicity detection · sentiment analysis · disability representation

  • Rescribe: Authoring and Automatically Editing Audio Descriptions

    Amy Pavel, Gabriel Reyes, Jeffrey P. Bigham · 2020 · Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (UIST '20)

    This paper introduces Rescribe, a tool that helps authors create and refine audio descriptions for videos. Audio descriptions make video content accessible to blind and visually impaired viewers by narrating important visual information during gaps in the existing audio track. A…

    audio description · video accessibility · blind and low vision · NLP · sentence compression

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