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The literature-review database. Every paper Bob has reviewed (he has read many more), with a short summary, key findings, and tags. Browse, filter, search.

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  • About the relevance of accessibility barriers in the everyday interactions of older people with the web

    Sergio Sayago, Josep Blat · 2009 · Proceedings of the 2009 International Cross-Disciplinary Conference on Web Accessibility (W4A)

    This paper reports findings from a remarkable 3-year ethnographic study (2005-2008) of 388 older people (aged 65-80) using web and computer technologies in their daily lives at the Àgora adult centre in Barcelona. Unlike most accessibility research that relies on lab-based…

    aging · ethnography · web accessibility · cognitive accessibility · mouse interaction

  • Age and Web Access: The Next Generation

    Vicki L. Hanson · 2009 · Proceedings of the 2009 International Cross-Disciplinary Conference on Web Accessibility (W4A)

    This paper challenges the common assumption that technology difficulties experienced by older adults are a fixed characteristic of aging that will naturally disappear as tech-savvy younger generations grow old. Hanson argues that the relationship between age and web access is…

    aging · older adults · digital divide · cognitive accessibility · user experience

  • A Survey of Technology Accessibility Problems Faced by Older Users in China

    Dengfeng Yao, Yunfeng Qiu, Zaixin Du, Jianqing Ma, Harry Huang · 2009 · Proceedings of the 2009 International Cross-Disciplinary Conference on Web Accessibility (W4A)

    This paper presents the broadest survey of web accessibility for older users conducted in China at the time, with 180 valid responses from participants across all 25 Chinese provinces. The web-based questionnaire was supplemented with in-person discussions at meetings with older…

    aging · older adults · digital divide · global accessibility · survey research

  • Guideline Aggregation: Web Accessibility Evaluation for Older Users

    Giorgio Brajnik, Yeliz Yesilada, Simon Harper · 2009 · Proceedings of the 2009 International Cross-Disciplinary Conference on Web Accessibility (W4A)

    This paper proposes using set theory to create an aggregated accessibility evaluation category for older users by combining barrier types identified for motor impaired and low vision users within the Barrier Walkthrough (BW) method. Traditional validation approaches treat…

    older users · accessibility evaluation · barrier walkthrough · low vision · motor impairment

  • User tests demonstration: real experiences in measuring web accessibility needs for people with disabilities and the elderly

    Jesus Hernandez Galán, J. Ángel Martinez Usero, M. Jesús Varela Méndez · 2009 · Proceedings of the 2009 International Cross-Disciplinary Conference on Web Accessibililty (W4A)

    This workshop paper from the ONCE Foundation, CIDAT, and Technosite in Spain describes a practical demonstration of user testing with people with disabilities and elderly participants as part of web accessibility evaluation. Set within the European policy context of the 2005…

    user testing · accessibility evaluation · aging · European accessibility policy · UWEM

  • Augmenting social media accessibility

    Roberto Borrino, Marco Furini, Marco Roccetti · 2009 · Proceedings of the 2009 International Cross-Disciplinary Conference on Web Accessibililty (W4A)

    This paper presents SOMFA (SOcial Media For All), an architecture that transforms web-based social media content into multimodal audio/video presentations suitable for television sets. The system addresses the growing social divide created by social media: while technologically…

    social media · digital divide · aging · content adaptation · text-to-speech

  • Evaluation of techniques defined in WCAG 2.0 with older people

    Sergio Sayago, Laura Camacho, Josep Blat · 2009 · Proceedings of the 2009 International Cross-Disciplinary Conference on Web Accessibililty (W4A)

    This paper evaluates two specific WCAG 2.0 techniques — keyboard-based navigation (Guideline 2.1) and design of link purpose (Guideline 2.4) — with older people aged 65 to 80 in two real-world design projects for old-age pensioner associations in Barcelona, Spain. The study…

    aging · WCAG compliance · keyboard accessibility · link design · user testing

  • TeleWeb: accessible service for web browsing via phone

    Yevgen Borodin, Glenn Dausch, I. V. Ramakrishnan · 2009 · Proceedings of the 2009 International Cross-Disciplinary Conference on Web Accessibililty (W4A)

    This paper presents TeleWeb, a telephony service that enables web browsing via any standard telephone using speech and keypad input. Built on top of the HearSay non-visual web browser engine from Stony Brook University, TeleWeb allows users to call a phone number and then search…

    screen readers · voice interface · visual impairment · blindness · telephony

  • The Effect of Voice Output on AAC-Supported Conversations of Persons with Alzheimer's Disease

    Melanie Fried-Oken, Charity Rowland, Glory Baker, Mayling Dixon, Carolyn Mills, Darlene Schultz, Barry Oken · 2009 · ACM Transactions on Accessible Computing

    This study investigated whether digitized voice output on AAC (Augmentative and Alternative Communication) devices would improve conversations for people with moderate Alzheimer's disease. The researchers hypothesized that voice output might function like partner-assisted word…

    AAC · Alzheimer's disease · dementia · voice output · cognitive accessibility

  • Being Old Doesn't Mean Acting Old: How Older Users Interact with Spoken Dialog Systems

    Maria Wolters, Kallirroi Georgila, Johanna D. Moore, Sarah E. MacPherson · 2009 · ACM Transactions on Accessible Computing

    This study challenges the common practice of designing voice interfaces based on assumed age-related characteristics. Using a bottom-up approach rather than top-down age comparisons, the researchers analyzed 447 appointment scheduling dialogs between 50 users (26 older, aged…

    aging · voice interface · spoken dialog systems · cognitive aging · user diversity

  • Disability, Age, and Informational Privacy Attitudes in Quality of Life Technology Applications: Results from a National Web Survey

    Scott Beach, Richard Schulz, Julie Downs, Judith Matthews, Bruce Barron, Katherine Seelman · 2009 · ACM Transactions on Accessible Computing

    This landmark study examines privacy attitudes toward assistive and health monitoring technologies among 1,518 U.S. adults, focusing on how disability and age influence willingness to share personal health information. Conducted under the NSF Quality of Life Technology…

    privacy · quality of life technology · smart home · aging · surveillance

  • Exploring Methods to Improve Pen-Based Menu Selection for Younger and Older Adults

    Karyn Moffatt, Joanna McGrenere · 2009 · ACM Transactions on Accessible Computing

    This study investigates why users struggle with pen-based menu selection on tablet PCs, particularly older adults, and tests two approaches for reducing errors. Building on a baseline study that identified three error types (slipping, drifting, and "missing just below"), the…

    pen input · tablet PC · older adults · target acquisition · motor impairments

  • Defining Virtualization Based System Abstractions for an Indoor Assistive Living for Elderly Care

    Nova Ahmed · 2009 · Proceedings of the 11th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility (Assets '09)

    This short paper proposes a two-layer system architecture for monitoring and guiding elderly residents in an indoor assistive living centre using passive RFID technology. The system addresses the tension between providing adequate monitoring for safety and preserving residents'…

    aging · ambient assisted living · RFID · indoor positioning · privacy

13 results.