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Glossary

Terms used in accessibility research and practice. Each entry has a definition, common aliases, and category tags.

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Microelectrode Array(also: Utah Array, MEA)
A small grid of fine recording electrodes (typically 96 silicon shanks in a 4mm x 4mm Utah array) surgically implanted into the cerebral cortex to record the electrical activity of individual neurons and small neural populations. Microelectrode arrays are the sensing front-end…
Motor Cortex(also: Primary Motor Cortex, M1)
The region of the cerebral cortex responsible for planning, controlling, and executing voluntary movements. Located in the frontal lobe along the precentral gyrus, the motor cortex is organised somatotopically — different areas control different body parts. In brain-computer…
Mu Rhythm(also: Mu Wave, Mu Oscillation)
A pattern of electrical brain activity oscillating at approximately 8-12 Hz, recorded over the sensorimotor cortex. Mu rhythms are suppressed (desynchronised) when a person performs or imagines performing a movement, a phenomenon known as event-related desynchronisation. In…

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