Glossary
Terms used in accessibility research and practice. Each entry has a definition, common aliases, and category tags.
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- Chemical Markup Language(also: CML)
- An XML-based markup language for representing chemical information including molecular structures, reactions, spectra, and other chemical data in a machine-readable format. CML encodes atoms, bonds, and molecular properties in a structured text format that can be processed by…
- ClearSpeak
- A set of rules for generating natural-sounding spoken descriptions of mathematical expressions, developed by ETS (Educational Testing Service). ClearSpeak uses conversational phrasing like "the fraction with numerator... and denominator..." rather than the more explicit…
- Code Accessibility(also: Programming Accessibility, Accessible Coding)
- The practice of making programming environments, source code, and software development tools usable by people with disabilities, particularly those with visual impairments. Code accessibility encompasses accessible IDEs and text editors, aural or tactile representations of code…
- Code Literacy(also: Coding Literacy, Programming Literacy)
- The ability to read, write, and understand computer code, increasingly recognized as a fundamental skill for education and employment in the digital economy. In accessibility contexts, code literacy education faces significant barriers for people who are blind or have low vision…
- Computer-Aided Design(also: CAD)
- The use of software to create, modify, analyse, and optimise designs for physical objects or systems. In accessibility contexts, CAD tools are critical for designing assistive technology, tactile graphics, and 3D printable models, but most commercial CAD applications rely…
- Content Dictionary(also: CD, OpenMath Content Dictionary)
- A formal specification in the OpenMath standard that provides the definition, description, and properties of a collection of related mathematical symbols. Each Content Dictionary defines symbols used in a particular mathematical domain (such as arithmetic, linear algebra, or…
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